Behavision/desktop/icons.go

package main

import (
	"bytes"
	_ "embed"
	"encoding/binary"
	"image"
	"image/color"
	"image/png"
	"runtime"
	"sync"

	agentpaths "github.com/loyaly/behavision-agent/pkg/paths"
)

// iconFor renders the tray icon at run time: the Loyaly mark with a state
// dot in the corner. Green, amber, red or grey is the only thing a taskbar
// conveys at this size, and the mark is what makes it OURS among a row of
// other icons - a plain coloured circle read as a generic status light.
//
// The mark is embedded once at 128px and scaled down here, so the four
// states cannot drift apart and no file can go missing from a build.
//
// The encoding is per-platform and is NOT cosmetic. systray writes these bytes
// to a temp file and, on Windows, hands the path to LoadImageW with
// IMAGE_ICON|LR_LOADFROMFILE - which decodes .ico and nothing else. A PNG
// there returns 0, systray logs "unable to set icon", and the product ships
// with no tray icon at all: the one control surface a shop manager has.
func iconFor(state string) []byte {
	img := trayImage(colorFor(state))
	if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
		return encodeICO(img)
	}
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	_ = png.Encode(&buf, img)
	return buf.Bytes()
}

// colorFor maps engine state to the only thing the taskbar conveys at 16px.
func colorFor(state string) color.RGBA {
	switch state {
	case "ok":
		return color.RGBA{R: 0x2E, G: 0x9E, B: 0x60, A: 0xFF} // green
	case "warn":
		return color.RGBA{R: 0xE0, G: 0xA3, B: 0x3A, A: 0xFF} // amber
	case "error":
		return color.RGBA{R: 0xD1, G: 0x4B, B: 0x3F, A: 0xFF} // red
	default:
		return color.RGBA{R: 0x86, G: 0x93, B: 0x9E, A: 0xFF} // grey
	}
}

// 32px rather than 16: Windows shows 16 at 100% scaling and 24 at 150%, and
// scaling a 32 down looks right at both, where a 16 scaled up looks like 2005.
const iconSize = 32

//go:embed tray-logo.png
var trayLogoPNG []byte

var (
	trayLogoOnce sync.Once
	trayLogo     *image.RGBA
)

// logo is the embedded mark, decoded once and box-filtered down to iconSize.
// A box filter rather than nearest-neighbour: 128->32 is an exact 4x4 average
// and nearest would drop three pixels in four, which shreds the thin outline.
func logo() *image.RGBA {
	trayLogoOnce.Do(func() {
		src, err := png.Decode(bytes.NewReader(trayLogoPNG))
		if err != nil {
			trayLogo = image.NewRGBA(image.Rect(0, 0, iconSize, iconSize))
			return
		}
		b := src.Bounds()
		f := b.Dx() / iconSize
		out := image.NewRGBA(image.Rect(0, 0, iconSize, iconSize))
		for y := 0; y < iconSize; y++ {
			for x := 0; x < iconSize; x++ {
				var r, g, bl, a uint64
				for dy := 0; dy < f; dy++ {
					for dx := 0; dx < f; dx++ {
						// Premultiplied so transparent pixels do not drag the
						// colour of the edge towards black.
						pr, pg, pb, pa := src.At(b.Min.X+x*f+dx, b.Min.Y+y*f+dy).RGBA()
						r += uint64(pr)
						g += uint64(pg)
						bl += uint64(pb)
						a += uint64(pa)
					}
				}
				n := uint64(f * f)
				out.SetRGBA(x, y, color.RGBA{
					R: uint8(r / n >> 8), G: uint8(g / n >> 8), B: uint8(bl / n >> 8), A: uint8(a / n >> 8),
				})
			}
		}
		trayLogo = out
	})
	return trayLogo
}

// trayImage is the mark with a state dot over its bottom-right corner, ringed
// so it reads against both the yellow of the mark and a dark taskbar.
func trayImage(c color.RGBA) *image.RGBA {
	base := logo()
	img := image.NewRGBA(base.Bounds())
	copy(img.Pix, base.Pix)
	const r = 6.0
	cx, cy := float64(iconSize)-r-0.5, float64(iconSize)-r-0.5
	ring := color.RGBA{R: 0x11, G: 0x14, B: 0x18, A: 0xFF}
	for y := 0; y < iconSize; y++ {
		for x := 0; x < iconSize; x++ {
			dx, dy := float64(x)-cx, float64(y)-cy
			d := dx*dx + dy*dy
			switch {
			case d <= (r-1.5)*(r-1.5):
				img.SetRGBA(x, y, c)
			case d <= r*r:
				img.SetRGBA(x, y, ring)
			case d <= (r+1)*(r+1):
				// One-pixel feathered edge; a hard-aliased circle looks broken
				// next to every other icon in the tray.
				a := uint8(255 * ((r+1)*(r+1) - d) / ((r+1)*(r+1) - r*r))
				bg := img.RGBAAt(x, y)
				img.SetRGBA(x, y, blend(bg, ring, a))
			}
		}
	}
	return img
}

func blend(under, over color.RGBA, a uint8) color.RGBA {
	fa := float64(a) / 255
	mix := func(u, o uint8) uint8 { return uint8(float64(u)*(1-fa) + float64(o)*fa) }
	ua := float64(under.A)/255*(1-fa) + fa
	return color.RGBA{R: mix(under.R, over.R), G: mix(under.G, over.G), B: mix(under.B, over.B), A: uint8(ua * 255)}
}

// encodeICO writes a single-image .ico holding an uncompressed 32-bit DIB.
//
// Vista and later also accept a PNG stored inside the .ico container, which
// would be a dozen lines instead of forty. It is not worth the risk: which
// Windows builds accept PNG-in-ICO through LoadImage rather than through the
// newer imaging APIs is genuinely murky, the failure is silent, and it would
// only ever be discovered on a customer's counter. A DIB is what every version
// of Windows has always loaded.
func encodeICO(img *image.RGBA) []byte {
	w, h := img.Bounds().Dx(), img.Bounds().Dy()
	// 1bpp AND mask, each row padded to a 4-byte boundary. Unused with a 32-bit
	// alpha channel, but the format requires it to be present and sized.
	maskRow := ((w + 31) / 32) * 4
	xor := w * h * 4
	dib := 40 + xor + maskRow*h

	var b bytes.Buffer
	// ICONDIR
	binary.Write(&b, binary.LittleEndian, uint16(0)) // reserved
	binary.Write(&b, binary.LittleEndian, uint16(1)) // type: icon
	binary.Write(&b, binary.LittleEndian, uint16(1)) // image count
	// ICONDIRENTRY. 256 is encoded as 0 in these byte fields; at 16px it is moot.
	b.WriteByte(byte(w))
	b.WriteByte(byte(h))
	b.WriteByte(0)                                      // palette size: none
	b.WriteByte(0)                                      // reserved
	binary.Write(&b, binary.LittleEndian, uint16(1))    // colour planes
	binary.Write(&b, binary.LittleEndian, uint16(32))   // bits per pixel
	binary.Write(&b, binary.LittleEndian, uint32(dib))  // bytes in resource
	binary.Write(&b, binary.LittleEndian, uint32(6+16)) // offset to that data

	// BITMAPINFOHEADER. Height is doubled because the DIB nominally stacks the
	// colour image and the AND mask; omitting the doubling renders half an icon
	// stretched over the whole square.
	binary.Write(&b, binary.LittleEndian, uint32(40))
	binary.Write(&b, binary.LittleEndian, int32(w))
	binary.Write(&b, binary.LittleEndian, int32(h*2))
	binary.Write(&b, binary.LittleEndian, uint16(1))
	binary.Write(&b, binary.LittleEndian, uint16(32))
	binary.Write(&b, binary.LittleEndian, uint32(0)) // BI_RGB, uncompressed
	binary.Write(&b, binary.LittleEndian, uint32(xor+maskRow*h))
	for i := 0; i < 4; i++ { // resolution and palette counts, all unused
		binary.Write(&b, binary.LittleEndian, uint32(0))
	}

	// Pixels: BGRA, bottom-up. Go's image is top-down and RGBA, so both the row
	// order and the channel order invert here.
	for y := h - 1; y >= 0; y-- {
		for x := 0; x < w; x++ {
			c := img.RGBAAt(x, y)
			b.Write([]byte{c.B, c.G, c.R, c.A})
		}
	}
	b.Write(make([]byte, maskRow*h)) // all-zero: every pixel opaque per the mask
	return b.Bytes()
}

func logsDir() string { return agentpaths.StateRoot() }