doormile_backend/main.go

package main

import (
	"errors"
	"net/url"
	"os"
	"os/signal"
	"strings"
	"syscall"
	"time"

	"doormile/config"
	"doormile/controllers"
	"doormile/db"
	"doormile/internal/assignment"
	"doormile/internal/notify"
	"doormile/internal/routing"
	"doormile/internal/sms"
	"doormile/internal/worker"
	"doormile/middlewares"
	"doormile/migrations"
	"doormile/routes"
	"doormile/utils"

	"github.com/gofiber/fiber/v2"
	"github.com/gofiber/fiber/v2/middleware/cors"
	"github.com/gofiber/fiber/v2/middleware/limiter"
	"github.com/gofiber/fiber/v2/middleware/recover"
	"github.com/joho/godotenv"
)

// errorHandler converts anything a handler returns — including a panic already
// turned into an error by the recover middleware — into the same
// {success, message} envelope the utils helpers emit, so clients never receive
// Fiber's default plain-text error body.
// isLoopbackOrigin reports whether an Origin header names this machine, on any
// port. It exists for Flutter Web, whose dev server picks a fresh random port
// on every launch — no fixed allowlist can name it in advance.
//
// Deliberately strict about what counts as loopback: the host must be exactly
// localhost, 127.0.0.1 or [::1]. A prefix match would admit
// http://localhost.attacker.com, which is a different machine entirely and is
// precisely the mistake this kind of check usually makes.
func isLoopbackOrigin(origin string) bool {
	u, err := url.Parse(origin)
	if err != nil {
		return false
	}
	if u.Scheme != "http" && u.Scheme != "https" {
		return false
	}
	switch u.Hostname() {
	case "localhost", "127.0.0.1", "::1":
		return true
	default:
		return false
	}
}

func errorHandler(c *fiber.Ctx, err error) error {
	code := fiber.StatusInternalServerError
	msg := "internal server error"

	var fe *fiber.Error
	if errors.As(err, &fe) {
		code = fe.Code
		msg = fe.Message
	}

	// 5xx means we broke, not the caller — log it with the route for triage.
	if code >= fiber.StatusInternalServerError {
		utils.Error("request failed",
			"method", c.Method(),
			"path", c.Path(),
			"status", code,
			"error", err.Error(),
		)
	}

	return c.Status(code).JSON(fiber.Map{"success": false, "message": msg})
}

func main() {
	// 1. Load configuration env variables
	_ = godotenv.Load()
	cfg := config.Load()

	utils.Info("Starting Doormile Backend...")

	// 2. Connect to Postgres, Redis & NATS
	db.Connect(cfg)
	db.InitRedis(cfg)
	db.InitNATS(cfg)
	notify.InitFCM()

	// Install the SMS gateway. Until this call existed, sms.Register had no
	// callers anywhere in the tree, so every customer verification code was
	// written to this log and no text was ever sent — the single blocker on
	// customer sign-in, and the reason bookings were being made in the app's
	// offline mode and never reaching the console.
	sms.Configure()

	// 3. Run GORM migrations for logistics tables
	if db.DB != nil {
		err := migrations.Migrate(db.DB)
		if err != nil {
			utils.Error("⚠️ Migration failed, continuing server boot...", "error", err.Error())
		}
	}

	// 4. Initialize Fiber App
	fiberCfg := fiber.Config{
		AppName:      "Doormile Logistics Service API v1",
		ErrorHandler: errorHandler,
	}

	// Rate limiting keys on c.IP(). Behind a TLS-terminating reverse proxy the
	// socket peer is the proxy, so without this every caller shares a single
	// limit bucket and the whole fleet gets throttled together. Only honour
	// X-Forwarded-For from proxies we explicitly trust — otherwise any client
	// could spoof the header to dodge the limit entirely.
	if cfg.TrustedProxies != "" {
		proxies := strings.Split(cfg.TrustedProxies, ",")
		for i := range proxies {
			proxies[i] = strings.TrimSpace(proxies[i])
		}
		fiberCfg.EnableTrustedProxyCheck = true
		fiberCfg.TrustedProxies = proxies
		fiberCfg.ProxyHeader = fiber.HeaderXForwardedFor
		utils.Info("Trusting X-Forwarded-For from configured proxies", "proxies", proxies)
	} else {
		utils.Warn("TRUSTED_PROXIES is unset — rate limits key on the socket peer address. " +
			"If this service runs behind a reverse proxy, set TRUSTED_PROXIES or all clients will share one limit bucket.")
	}

	app := fiber.New(fiberCfg)

	// Panic recovery — must be the outermost middleware so it also catches
	// panics raised inside the ones registered below. Without this a single
	// nil-pointer dereference in any handler takes the whole process down.
	app.Use(recover.New(recover.Config{EnableStackTrace: true}))

	// CORS policy.
	//
	// The named list is production and the well-known dev-server ports. It cannot
	// cover local development on its own: `flutter run -d chrome` binds a RANDOM
	// high port on every launch (65256 one run, something else the next), so a
	// fixed allowlist misses it every time and the browser rejects the request
	// with PreflightMissingAllowOriginHeader before the handler is ever reached.
	//
	// AllowOriginsFunc is consulted only when the static list has already missed,
	// so it widens nothing in production — it just admits loopback origins on any
	// port while developing. It is NOT enabled when ENV=production: a live API
	// that accepts credentialed requests from any localhost page is a real, if
	// modest, hole — a developer visiting a hostile page served from their own
	// machine would have that page able to call this API as them.
	//
	// A wildcard is not an option regardless: AllowCredentials with
	// AllowOrigins "*" is rejected by the CORS spec, and Fiber panics on it.
	allowLoopbackOrigins := !strings.EqualFold(cfg.Env, "production")
	if allowLoopbackOrigins {
		utils.Info("CORS: loopback origins on any port are allowed (non-production)", "env", cfg.Env)
	}

	app.Use(cors.New(cors.Config{
		// Idempotency-Key is sent by the rider app on pickup-complete, payment
		// and the base handover. A browser client that could not send it would
		// lose retry safety on exactly the calls that most need it.
		AllowHeaders: "Origin,Content-Type,Accept,Authorization,Idempotency-Key",
		AllowOrigins: "http://localhost:5173,http://localhost:5174,http://localhost:3000,http://localhost:3001,http://localhost:3002,http://localhost:8080,http://localhost:8081,https://doormile.com,https://www.doormile.com,https://admin.doormile.com,https://api.doormile.com,https://crm.doormile.com,https://console.doormile.com,https://app.doormile.com,https://hub.doormile.com",
		AllowOriginsFunc: func(origin string) bool {
			return allowLoopbackOrigins && isLoopbackOrigin(origin)
		},
		AllowCredentials: true,
		AllowMethods:     "GET,POST,PUT,DELETE,PATCH,OPTIONS",
	}))

	// Echo X-Request-Id on every response, errors included, minting one when the
	// caller did not send it. The customer app funnels every failure into a
	// single retryable error state, so without this a support conversation
	// about "it failed" has nothing to correlate against the logs. Registered
	// before the logger so the id is available to it.
	app.Use(middlewares.RequestID())

	// Structured Zap logger middleware
	app.Use(middlewares.ZapLogger())

	// Global per-IP rate limit. Deliberately generous — this is an abuse
	// backstop, not a quota. Auth endpoints get a much tighter limit of their
	// own in routes.go. Health probes and websocket upgrades are exempt so
	// orchestrator checks and long-lived tracking sockets are never throttled.
	app.Use(limiter.New(limiter.Config{
		Max:        300,
		Expiration: 1 * time.Minute,
		Next: func(c *fiber.Ctx) bool {
			p := c.Path()
			return strings.HasSuffix(p, "/health") ||
				strings.HasSuffix(p, "/ready") ||
				strings.HasPrefix(p, "/ws/")
		},
		LimitReached: func(c *fiber.Ctx) error {
			return c.Status(fiber.StatusTooManyRequests).
				JSON(fiber.Map{"success": false, "message": "too many requests, please slow down"})
		},
	}))

	// 5. Register routes
	routes.RegisterRoutes(app, cfg)

	// 6. Pre-warm Redis pricing cache from Postgres
	controllers.WarmPricingCache()

	// 7. Start NATS booking worker in background
	go worker.StartBookingWorker()

	// 8. Start the assignment worker. Every replica runs one; they share a
	// durable consumer, so JetStream hands each booking to exactly one of them.
	go assignment.StartAssignmentWorker()

	// 9. Point the stop sequencer at the Route Optimization API.
	routing.BaseURL = cfg.RouteOptimizerURL

	// 7. Startup server in a background thread
	go func() {
		utils.Info("Server starting", "port", cfg.Port)
		if err := app.Listen(":" + cfg.Port); err != nil {
			utils.Logger.Fatalf("Server failed to bind: %v", err)
		}
	}()

	// Graceful shutdown listener
	gracefulShutdown(app)
}

func gracefulShutdown(app *fiber.App) {
	c := make(chan os.Signal, 1)
	signal.Notify(c, os.Interrupt, syscall.SIGTERM)

	<-c
	utils.Info("Shutting down Doormile Backend...")

	// Shutdown fiber
	if err := app.Shutdown(); err != nil {
		utils.Error("Fiber shutdown failed", "error", err)
	}

	// Close database pools
	db.CloseDB()

	time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
	utils.Info("Shutdown completed cleanly.")
}